La descentralización: una mirada a la cartografía conceptual desde el enfoque socioformativo
| Date | 01 July 2024 |
| Author |
1
REVISTA INVECOM “Estudios transdisciplinarios en comunicación y soc iedad” / ISSN 2739- 0063 / www.revistainvecom.org.
Vol. 4, # 2, 2024. Licencia CC BY. La descentralización: una mirada a la cartografía conceptual desde el enfoque socioformativo.
Celia Emperatriz Mercado Marrufo, Juan Godoy C aso, Esther Genoveva Baylon Salvador , Lucy Elsa Sánchez Arzapalo y Yuri
Quispe Cusi.
La descentralización: una mirada a la cartografía conceptual desde el
enfoque socioformativo
Decentralization: a look at conceptual cartography from the socioformative
approach
Celia Emperatriz Mercado Marrufo
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4187-106X
cmercadom@ucvvirtual.edu.pe
Universidad César Vallejo, Lima, Perú.
Juan Godoy Caso
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3011-7245
jugodoyca@hotmail.com
Universidad César Vallejo, Lima, Perú.
Esther Genoveva Baylon Salvador
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7104-8798
ebaylons@ucvvirtual.edu.pe
Universidad César Vallejo, Lima, Perú.
Lucy Elsa Sánchez Arzapalo
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6463-6580
lsanchezar31@ucvvirtual.edu.pe
Universidad César Vallejo, Lima, Perú.
Yuri Quispe Cusi
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9392-6528
cusi_conta@hotmail.com
Universidad César Vallejo, Lima, Perú.
RESUMEN
La presente investigación materializa el análisis de la descentralización desde un entorno académico,
considerando la experiencia en Europa y Latinoamérica, resaltando que solo a través de la
transferencia de competencias no se logrará alcanzar el fin esperado, por lo que se deben evaluar las
políticas emitidas para su implementación. Los objetivos son: a) conceptualizar la descentralización
desde una visión socioformativa, y b) analizar la importancia de la descentralización como
herramienta para fomentar la competitividad. El estudio muestra una orientación cualitativa, con un
diseño descriptivo-documental y se compilan informaciones de varias fuentes. Se considera la
cartografía conceptual, mediante la cual se construye un concepto sobre ocho dimensiones. Los
resultados muestran que es necesario evaluar cada caso según el territorio y la organización, así como
crear nuevos instrumentos. Se concluye que la descentralización es una herramienta vital para asistir
las demandas de la sociedad, permitir la consolidación local y asegurar la preservación y manejo de
los recursos existentes con sostenibilidad.
Palabras clave: gestión pública, descentralización, bienestar social.
Recibido: 27-12-23 - Aceptado: 19-02-24
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