Discursos e ideas que sirvieron de sustento al Estado de derecho. Una mirada desde la historia de las ideas políticas en la Ucrania de los siglos XIX y XX

Pages1049-1059
Date01 July 2025
Published date01 July 2025
AuthorLarysa Filoretova,Oksana Babak,Nataliia Tokar,Tetiana Milova,Kateryna Troshkina
Discursos e ideas que sirvieron de sustento al Estado
de derecho. Una mirada desde la historia de las ideas
políticas en la Ucrania de los siglos XIX y XX
Larysa Filoretova1, Oksana Babak2, Nataliia Tokar3,
Tetiana Milova4, Kateryna Troshkina5
1Volodymyr Vynnychenko Central Ukrainian State University, Kropyvnytskyi, Ukraine
E-mail: larisaloretova@gmail.com; ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7177-4933
2Volodymyr Vynnychenko Central Ukrainian State University, Kropyvnytskyi, Ukraine
E- mail: o.babak1967@gmail.com; ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9112-9327
3Volodymyr Vynnychenko Central Ukrainian State University, Kropyvnytskyi, Ukraine
E-mail: vega0604@ukr.net; ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2263-2338
4Volodymyr Vynnychenko Central Ukrainian State University, Kropyvnytskyi, Ukraine
E-mail: tmilovanik@gmail.com; ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1480-6772
5Volodymyr Vynnychenko Central Ukrainian State University, Kropyvnytskyi, Ukraine
E-mail:: katerynareva@gmail.com; ORCID ID : https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1795-7234
Resumen. Por lo general, la historia de Ucrania desde el siglo XIX hasta la actua-
lidad está marcada por profundas transformaciones. En este contexto, el objetivo gene-
ral de esta investigación es reinterpretar críticamente los discursos e ideas que sirvieron
como base para el Estado de derecho en Ucrania durante los siglos XIX y XX. Para el
logro de este objetivo se hace uso del método histórico, bajo el enfoque de la historia
de las ideas y de la hermenéutica para entender los textos y sus contextos a través del
tiempo. Los resultados permiten concluir que, los discursos e ideas sobre el Estado de
derecho en Ucrania han evolucionado desde nociones federalistas y consuetudinarias
en el siglo XIX, hasta convertirse en un elemento central del proyecto nacional con-
temporáneo. Aunque marcados por tensiones históricas y desafíos externos e internos,
estos discursos han sido fundamentales para articular las aspiraciones democráticas y
soberanas de Ucrania. Desde su lucha contra la dominación imperial hasta su resisten-
cia frente a agresiones externas en el siglo XXI, el Estado de derecho ha sido tanto un
objetivo como un medio para armar la identidad nacional ucraniana, de ahí que su
signicado trascienda por mucho a la narrativa jurídica.
Palabras clave: discursos e ideas; historia de Ucrania; Estado de derecho; siglos XIX y XX;
historia de las ideas políticas.
Recibido: 17/01/2025 ~ Aceptado: 25/07/2025
INTERACCIÓN Y PERSPECTIVA
Revista de Trabajo Social
ISSN 2244-808X ~ Dep. Legal pp 201002Z43506
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16916464
Vol. 15 (3): 1049 - 1059 pp, 2025

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