Incidencia de la autorregulaci¢n en la gesti¢n de beneficios sociales en asociaciones sin fines de lucro: una revisi¢n sistem tica
| Pages | 1-8 |
| Date | 01 July 2026 |
| Published date | 01 July 2026 |
| Author | Jos Humberto Montoya-Melndez |
| Subject Matter | Social Sciences |
Incidencia de la autorregulación en la gestión de
beneficios sociales en asociaciones sin fines de lucro:
una revisión sistemática
Impact of self-regulation on social benefits management
in non-profit associations: a systematic review
Recibido: 02/04/2025 - Aceptado: 12/07/2025
José Humberto Montoya-Meléndez
https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1391-4095
2021007343@unfv.edu.pe
Universidad Nacional Federico Villarreal. Lima, Perú
Resumen
La presente investigación examina el impacto de la autorregulación en la gestión de beneficios sociales de la
Asociación Mutualista de Técnicos y Suboficiales del Ejército del Perú (AMUTSEP). El objetivo central es
identificar los factores estructurales y funcionales que limitan la eficiencia institucional, como la falta de
transparencia, la centralización jerárquica y la escasa participación de los asociados, con el fin de proponer
estrategias de mejora alineadas con estándares internacionales de gobernanza mutualista. Para ello, se adoptó
un enfoque cualitativo-descriptivo, basado en una revisión sistemática de la literatura científica reciente. Se
empleó la metodología PRISMA para la búsqueda, selección y análisis de estudios relevantes en bases de datos
académicas reconocidas, priorizando investigaciones empíricas y teóricas sobre autorregulación y gestión
organizacional en el contexto latinoamericano. Los resultados muestran que, aunque la autorregulación puede
favorecer la transparencia y la participación democrática, en AMUTSEP persisten limitaciones asociadas a
estructuras jerárquicas rígidas y una escasa rendición de cuentas. Asimismo, se observó la ausencia de
mecanismos sistemáticos para evaluar el impacto social de los beneficios y una escasa referencia a modelos
internacionales exitosos. En conclusión, fortalecer la autorregulación, establecer sistemas de evaluación de
resultados y promover la participación activa de los asociados son acciones esenciales para optimizar la gestión
y asegurar la sostenibilidad de los beneficios sociales en las organizaciones mutualistas peruanas.
Palabras clave: asociaciones mutualistas, autorregulación, beneficios sociales.
Abstract
This research examines the impact of self -regulation on the management of social benefits at the Association of
Mutual Technicians and Non-Commissioned Officers of the Peruvian Army (AMUTSEP). The central objective is
to identify the structural and functional factors that limit institutional efficiency, such as a lack of transparency,
hierarchical centralization, and limited member participation, in order to propose improvement strategies aligned
with international standards of mutual governance. To this end, a qualitative-descriptive approach was adopted,
based on a systematic review of recent scientific literature. The PRISMA methodology was used to search, select,
and analyze relevant studies in recognized academic databases, prioritizing empirical and theoretical research on
self-regulation and organizational management in the Latin American context. The results show that, although self-
regulation can promote transparency and democratic participation, limitations associated with rigid hierarchical
structures and weak accountability persist at AMUTSEP. Likewise, a lack of systematic mechanisms for evaluating
the social impact of benefits and a scant reference to successful international models were observed. In
conclusion, strengthening self-regulation, establishing performance evaluation systems, and promoting active
member participation are essential actions to optimize management and ensure the sustainability of social benefits
in Peruvian mutual organizations.
Keywords: mutual associations, self-regulation, social benefits.
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