Participación ciudadana para el desarrollo social en la gestión municipal

Pages1-13
Date01 April 2025
Published date01 April 2025
AuthorPercy Quecaño Condori,Danny Dominguez Pillaca
Subject MatterSocial Sciences
1
REVISTA INVECOM “Estudios transdisciplinarios en comunicación y sociedad” / ISSN 2739-0063 /
www.revistainvecom.org. Vol. 5, # 2, 202 5. Licencia CC BY. Participación ciudadana para el desarrollo social en la
gestión municipal. Percy Quecaño Condori y Danny Dominguez Pillaca.
Participación ciudadana para el desarrollo social en la gestión municipal
Citizen participation for social development in municipal management
Percy Quecaño Condori
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0919-3983
pquecano@ucvvirtual.edu.pe
Universidad Cesar Vallejo
Lima-Perú
Danny Dominguez Pillaca
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8899-9848
dannyeducaperu@gmail.com
Universidad Cesar Vallejo
Lima-Perú
RESUMEN
La investigación se centró en la participación de los ciudadanos que promueven una transparencia significativa en
la acción de las autoridades, demostrando el compromiso de la población y fomentando un diálogo que busca acercar
al gobierno municipal con la sociedad civil. El objetivo del estudio fue analizar cómo se desarrolla la participación
de la ciudadanía en el gobierno municipal mediante una revisión sistemática siguiendo exigencias declarativas de
PRISMA 2020. Se realizó una revisión sistemática de artículos indexadas desde 2019 hasta 2024, en los siguientes
repositorios: Scopus, SciElo, Latindex, Redalyc y ProQuest, utilizando los descriptores: “gestión municipal”
“desarrollo ciudadano” “participación ciudadana” “gobierno local” y “participación democrática”, seleccionando
26 artículos originales de naturaleza cuantitativa que revelaron un bajo nivel de participación ciudadana, atribuido
en parte al desconocimiento, la desconfianza en la autoridad y la falta de interés debido a una gestión municipal
deficiente. En los hallazgos se destaca la falta de voluntad de la autoridad de turno para fortalecer la relación con la
ciudadanía. En los casos donde hubo mayor participación, se observó un acceso a información a través de redes
sociales en la interacción. Las municipalidades sometidas al estudio están muy comprometidas con algunas
iniciativas de fortalecimiento y empoderamiento ciudadano que influyeron de forma favorable en el desempeño de
la gestión local.
Palabras clave: desarrollo urbano, participación ciudadana, políticas de gobierno local.
Recibido: 23-05-24 - Aceptado: 26-07-24
ABSTRACT
The research focused on the participation of citizens who promote significant transparency in the action of the
authorities, demonstrating the commitment of the population and fostering a dialogue that seeks to bring the
municipal government closer to civil society. The aim of the study was to analyse how citizen participation in
municipal government is developed through a systematic review following the declarative requirements of PRISMA
2020. A systematic review of indexed articles from 2019 to 2024 was carried out, in the following repositories:
Scopus, SciElo, Latindex, Redalyc and ProQuest, using the descriptors: "municipal management" "citizen
development" "citizen participation" "local government" and "democratic participation", selecting 26 original
articles of a quantitative nature that revealed a low level of citizen participation, attributed in part to lack of
knowledge, distrust in authority and lack of interest due to poor municipal management. The findings highlight the
lack of will of the authority in power to strengthen the relationship with the citizenry. In the cases where there was
greater participation, access to information through social networks was observed in the interaction. The

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