Procedimiento de quiebra para personas en Rusia y Estados Unidos: análisis legal comparativo

AutorVladimir S. Sinenko/Sergey A. Rubanov/Oksana S. Lilikova/Aleksey Yu Gordeev
CargoPutilin Belgorod Law Institute of Ministry of the Interior of Russia/Belgorod State University/Belgorod State University/Putilin Belgorod Law Institute of Ministry of the Interior of Russia
Páginas92-100
Bankruptcy Procedure for Individuals
in Russia and the USA: Comparative Legal
Analysis
Yuliya V. Boltenkova *
Vladimir S. Sinenko **
Sergey A. Rubanov ***
Oksana S. Lilikova ****
Aleksey Yu. Gordeev5*****
Abstract
Bankruptcy is the legitimate procedure by which monetarily
troubled firms, people, and sporadically governments settle their
obligations. The insolvency procedure f or firms assumes a focal
job in financial aspects, since rivalry drives t he most wasteful
firms bankrupt, subsequently raising the normal proficiency level
of those remaining. This study provides a comparative analysis of
the most significant aspects of bankruptcy for individuals in Russia and the
United States. The objective of the study was to determine the conditions
involved in declaring a citizen insolvent in US and Russian law, for which
we studied the ways of filing applications in these countries, as well as
some methods of abuse by creditors that reduce the effectiveness of the
bankruptcy institution, and the ways to minimize them. Based on the results
of the analysis, proposals were made to improve the legislation that governs
people’s bankruptcy. These proposals are based on the positive experience
of the United States in the field of legal regulation of insolvency institutions.
Keywords: bankruptcy of individuals; restructuring; settlement; creditor;
debtor.
* Belgorod State University, 85 P obedy Street, Belgoro d, the Belgorod region, 308015, Russia. Email:
boltenkova@bsu.edu.ru.
** Putilin Belgorod Law Institute of Ministry of the Interior of Russia, 71 Gorky Street, Belgorod, the
Belgorod region, 308024, Russia. Email: sinenko@bsu.edu.ru.
*** Belgorod State University, 85 Pobedy Street, Belgorod, the Belgorod region, 308015, Russia. Email:
rubanov@bsu.edu.ru.
**** Belgorod State University, 85 Pobedy Street, Belgorod, the Belgorod region, 308015, Russia. Email:
strebkova@bsu.edu.ru.
***** Putilin Belgorod Law Insti tute of Ministry of the Interior o f Russia, 71 Gorky Street, Belgorod,
the Belgorod region, 308024, Russia.
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Recibido el: 10/10/2019. Aceptado: 12/04/2020.
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Vol. 37, Nº 64 (enero-junio) 2020, 92-100
IEPDP-Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Políticas - LUZ

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