La Protección Social frente a la vejez en Venezuela

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Author	María Eugenia Fernández
Position	Politólogo. Abogado. Profesora de Derecho de la Seguridad Social. Investigadora adscrita al Centro de Investigaciones y Estudios Laborales y Disciplinas Afines (CIELDA) de la Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Políticas. Universidad del Zulia

191



ISSN:0076-6550.

La Protección Social frente

a la vejez en Venezuela1

María Eugenia Fernández S.

Politólogo. Abogado. Profesora de Derecho de la Seguridad Social.

Investigadora adscrita al Centro de Investigaciones y Estudios Laborales

         

Políticas. Universidad del Zulia. Email: mefernandez1968@gmail.com.

Resumen

En el presente trabajo se analizan las prestaciones que proporciona el





programas excepcionales y temporales que se han implementado desde

         

        

en la Ley Orgánica del Sistema de Seguridad Social (LOSSS) y en la

Ley de Servicios Sociales. Se trata de una investigación documental en la









dictar entre otras normas la Ley del Régimen Prestacional de Salud y la Ley

del Régimen Prestacional de Pensiones y Otras Asignaciones Económicas.

Palabras Clave:

de Servicios Sociales

Social Protection for the Elderly in Venezuela

Abstract

           







1 Una versión preliminar de este trabajo fue presentada en la Conferencia





al 01.10.2010.

192 María Eugenia Fernández S. La Protección Social frente

a la vejez en Venezuela / Pp. 191-222



contrasting this protection with what is foreseen in the Organic Law for

the Social Security System (LOSSS) and the Law for Social Services. The



           









Keywords:

Services

INTRODUCCIÓN

En Venezuela como en toda Latinoamérica y el resto del mundo



tendencia hacia el incremento de la esperanza de vida y la disminución de

2.















Estos datos muestran una clara tendencia al envejecimiento de la





          

            

2011 (número sobre el cual existen dudas debido a la manera como se

2 Las Naciones Unidas estimaron en 1980 que la población mayor de 60 años







             



193

ISSN:0076-6550.

mide); el porcentaje de la población económicamente activa incorporada



3



           



La baja cobertura del seguro social



protección con que cuentan los individuos al llegar a la tercera edad y









Para tratar de incrementar la cobertura del Sistema de Seguridad













          

edad de retiro y no tenían acreditadas el número mínimo de cotizaciones





3





           



informal sigue siendo muy elevado.







              



jubilación por parte del sector público ó por parte de algunas empresas del sector



suprimió estas informaciones de su página web por lo que resulta sumamente

difícil conocer datos actualizados al respecto.

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La Protección Social frente a la vejez en Venezuela

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