Algunas consideraciones acerca de la violencia sexual

AuthorManuela Francisca Alvarado Rigores
PositionInvestigadora del Instituto de Filosofía Dr. J.M. Delgado Ocando. Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Políticas. Universidad del Zulia
Pages191-205
FRONESIS
Revista de Filosofía Jurídica, Social y Política
Instituto de Filosofía del Derecho Dr. J.M. Delgado Ocando
Universidad del Zulia. ISSN 1315-6268 - Dep. legal pp 199402ZU33
Vol. 20, No. 2, 2013: 191 - 205
Algunas consideraciones acerca
de la violencia sexual
Manuela Francisca Alvarado Rigores
Investigadora del Instituto de Filosofía Dr. J.M. Delgado Ocando.
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Políticas. Universidad del Zulia.
malvari@hotmail.com
Resumen
La violencia sexual es un delito que se encuentra contemplado en los artícu-
los 43 y 44 de la Ley Orgánica sobre los Derechos de las Mujeres a una Vida Libre
de Violencia. Este artículo tiene como objetivo principal analizar las diversas formas
de consumar el delito y determinar las pruebas necesarias para establecer la res-
ponsabilidad penal del agresor, entre ellas: 1) La declaración de la víctima, 2) la
prueba ginecológica emitida por los médicos(as) forenses y 3) las sentencias dicta-
das en los últimos años con respecto al delito. La metodología utilizada es la docu-
mental. Se concluye que la prueba ginecológica aportada por los(as) médicos(as) fo-
renses, puede demostrar que se produjo un acceso carnal, con las especificaciones
de las distintas lesiones, ya sean en la zona vaginal o anal.
Palabras clave: Mujeres, pruebas, violencia sexual, delito.
Recibido: 01-09-2012 ·Aceptado: 15-02-2013

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