El derecho administrativo sancionador en Venezuela

Document

Cited authorities 1

Cited in

Author	Carlos Luis Carrillo Artiles
Position	Profesor de Derecho Administrativo en la Universidad Central de Venezuela
Pages	9-53





El derecho administrativo sancionador en Venezuela

,

Profesor de Derecho Administrativo en la

Universidad Central de Venezuela

TguwogpEl artículo versa sobre las particularidades del Derecho Administrativo

Sancionador en Venezuela, a partir del origen y evolución de la potestad sancio-

nadora estatal, con la configuración de un ius puniendi único estatal y de las nue-

vas posiciones doctri nales que plantean su fragmentación par a dar justificación a

ciertas liberalidades dent ro de la actividad administrativa sa ncionadora ejercida

con base en relacion es generales de suje ción. Luego se analiza la naturaleza, ca-

rácter represivo o preventivo y finalidad de la sanción, puntualizando en las preci-

siones históricas desp legadas en la doctrina v enezolana entre el reproch e penal y

el administrativo, frente a la incursión en una inconducta constitutiva de infrac-

ción por el probado incumpl imiento previo de un deber jurídico, estudiándo la a

partir de la disgregación de las distintas plataformas de poder sancionador públi-

co, identificando dentro de la topografía del Poder Público Venezolano al elenco

orgánico que detenta con distintas expresiones el ejercicio de esa atribución puni-

tiva bajo una revisión puramente constitucional. Para posteriormente, abordar el

proceso de constitucionaliz ación de la Potestad Administrativ a Sancionadora en

Venezuela y los pormenores del desarrollo principialista en el seno fundamental

venezolano, relacionados con el reconocimiento y protección de los derechos hu-

manos y de los principios de igualdad, tipicidad, reserva legal, irretroactividad

desfavorable y retroacti vidad benigna, debido procedimiento y la univers alidad del

derecho a la defensa, entre ellos, pre sunción de inocencia, derecho a ser oído, juz-

gador natural, prohibición de confesión forzada y autoincriminación, Non bis in

ídem, culminando con una descripción panorámica de los mecanismos de control

administrativa y judicial de los actos dictados con ocasión del ejercicio aflictivo, y

el impacto de la convencionalidad en nuestro ordenamiento jurídico y proceder

institucional.

Rcncdtcu"Enc xgDerecho Ad ministrativo Sancionador, sanc ión, sanción adminis-

trativa, potestad sancio nadora, ius puniendi, castigo, reproche, objeto ju rídico tu-

telado, intereses públicos protegidos, punición, relaciones de sujeción, especial su-

jeción, Administración Pública, función públ ica, orden publico admin istrativo,

principios derecho sancionad or, igualdad, irretroact ividad, debido procedimiento,

derecho a la defensa, procedimientos administrativos, presunción inocencia, dere-

cho a ser oído, juez natural, silencio constitucional, legalidad sancionatoria, tipi-

cidad, reserva legal, non bis in ídem

CduvtcevThis article is about the particularities of the Sanctioning Administrative

Law in Venezuela, from the origin an d evolution of the state sanctioni ng power

with the configuration of a single state ius puniendi and the new doctrinal positions



,     



 

         

     



 

 





that pose its fragmentation to give justification to certain Liberalities within the

sanctioning administrative activity exercised based on general relations of subjec-

tion. Then, the nature, repress ive or preventive character and purp ose of the sanc-

tion are analyzed, pointing out the historical precisions deployed in the Venezuelan

doctrine between the cri minal and the administrativ e reproach, in the face of the

incursion into a misconduct cons tituting an infraction due to the proven prior

breach of a legal duty, studying it from the disintegration of the different platforms

of public sanctioning power, ide ntifying within the design of the Venezuelan Public

Power the organic cast that holds with different expressions the exercise of that

punitive attribution under a purely constitutional review. To subsequently address

the process of constitutionalization of the sanctioning administrative power in Ven-

ezuela and the details of the principlist development in the fundamental Venezuelan

norm, related to the recognition and protection of human rights and the principles

of equality, typicity, l egal reserve, non-retroac tivity unfavorable and benign re tro-

activity, due process and the universality of the right to defense, among them, pre-

sumption of innocence, right to be heard, natural judge, prohibition of forced con-

fession and self-incrimination, Non bis in idem, culminating with a panoramic de-

scription of the mechanisms of administrative and judicial control of the

acts dictated on the occasion of the afflictive exercise, and the impact of

conventionality in our legal system and institutional procedure.

Mg{yqtfu Administrative Sanction, SanctioningPower, Ius Puniendi, t

Public Interests, Punishment, Public Administration, Public Function,

Administrative Public Order, Principles of Sanctioning Law, Equality, Non-

Retroactivity, Due Procedure, Right to Defense, Administrative Procedures, Pre-

sumption Of Innocence, Right To Be Heard, Natural Judge, Constitutional Silence,

Sanctioning Legality, Typicality, Legal Reservation, Non Bis In Idem



      



 

  

El deslinde entre las sanciones administrativas y sus subtipos, las peculiaridades de las san-

ciones penales y d e otra naturaleza estatal.

         



     

          



     



 

       



      



       



  

   

 

    

 

         











         



     



. Recursos administrativos .



          







   IUS PUNIEN-

DI

          

    

 

  

      



           

      



        

 



     

          

   

     

    

         

    

    

  

   

      

ÐqeqÑ"rtqxgpkgpvg"fg"uwu"ocpfcvqu

  

       

     

   



  v." Okejgn0"ÐXkiknct"{"Ecuvkict 

    0 

    

  

     

          



To continue reading

Request your trial

Subscribers can access the reported version of this case.

You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.

Request your trial

Why Sign-up to vLex?

Over 100 Countries

Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
Thousands of Data Sources

Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
Find What You Need, Quickly

Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
Over 2 million registered users

Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.

Subscribers are able to see a list of all the cited cases and legislation of a document.

You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.

Request your trial

Why Sign-up to vLex?

Over 100 Countries

Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
Thousands of Data Sources

Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
Find What You Need, Quickly

Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
Over 2 million registered users

Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.

Subscribers are able to see a list of all the documents that have cited the case.

You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.

Request your trial

Why Sign-up to vLex?

Over 100 Countries

Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
Thousands of Data Sources

Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
Find What You Need, Quickly

Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
Over 2 million registered users

Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.

Subscribers are able to see the revised versions of legislation with amendments.

You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.

Request your trial

Why Sign-up to vLex?

Over 100 Countries

Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
Thousands of Data Sources

Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
Find What You Need, Quickly

Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
Over 2 million registered users

Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.

Subscribers are able to see any amendments made to the case.

You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.

Request your trial

Why Sign-up to vLex?

Over 100 Countries

Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
Thousands of Data Sources

Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
Find What You Need, Quickly

Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
Over 2 million registered users

Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.

Subscribers are able to see a visualisation of a case and its relationships to other cases. An alternative to lists of cases, the Precedent Map makes it easier to establish which ones may be of most relevance to your research and prioritise further reading. You also get a useful overview of how the case was received.

Request your trial

Why Sign-up to vLex?

Over 100 Countries

Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
Thousands of Data Sources

Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
Find What You Need, Quickly

Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
Over 2 million registered users

Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.

Subscribers are able to see the list of results connected to your document through the topics and citations Vincent found.

You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.

Request your trial

Why Sign-up to vLex?

Over 100 Countries

Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
Thousands of Data Sources

Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
Find What You Need, Quickly

Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
Over 2 million registered users

Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.

El derecho administrativo sancionador en Venezuela

You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.

Why Sign-up to vLex?

Over 100 Countries

Thousands of Data Sources

Find What You Need, Quickly

Over 2 million registered users

You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.

Why Sign-up to vLex?

Over 100 Countries

Thousands of Data Sources

Find What You Need, Quickly

Over 2 million registered users

You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.

Why Sign-up to vLex?

Over 100 Countries

Thousands of Data Sources

Find What You Need, Quickly

Over 2 million registered users

You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.

Why Sign-up to vLex?

Over 100 Countries

Thousands of Data Sources

Find What You Need, Quickly

Over 2 million registered users

You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.

Why Sign-up to vLex?

Over 100 Countries

Thousands of Data Sources

Find What You Need, Quickly

Over 2 million registered users

Why Sign-up to vLex?

Over 100 Countries

Thousands of Data Sources

Find What You Need, Quickly

Over 2 million registered users

You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.

Why Sign-up to vLex?

Over 100 Countries

Thousands of Data Sources

Find What You Need, Quickly

Over 2 million registered users